高中英語動詞詞組_高中英語動詞+ing的短語和例句

急求,高中英語常用動詞短語大全!1.動詞+about
speak/talk about談論
think about思考
care about關心,對...有興趣
bring about引起,使發生
set about 著手,開始
come about發生
hear about聽說
worry about為...擔心
2.動詞+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷
clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐漸消失
pass away 去世
wash away沖走
take away拿走
put away收拾起來,存起來
give away背棄,泄露
wear away磨掉,消耗
break away擺脫
send away讓走開
turn away把...打發走
3.動詞+back
keep back隱瞞,忍住
hold back控制住
call back回電話
look back回顧
give back歸還
take back拿回,收回
4.動詞+for
run for競選
ask for要求得到
wait for等候
long for渴望
care for關心,喜歡
search for查找
call for要求,需要
change for用...換
apply for申請
seek for尋找
stand for代表,表示
hope/wish for希望得到
beg for乞求
look for尋找
hunt for尋找
charge for收費,要價
take for誤以為...是
come for來拿,來取
5.動詞+down
burn down 燒毀
take down記下,記錄
cut down削減,砍倒
pass down 傳下來
calm down平靜下來
settle down 安家
tear down 拆毀,拆除
break down壞了,垮了,分解
turn down調小,拒絕
slow down慢下來
put down記下,寫下,鎮壓
bring down使...降低,使倒下
come down下落,傳下
6.動詞+at
come at 向...襲擊
run at沖向,向...攻擊
tear at用力撕
stare at凝視
glance at匆匆一瞥
knock at敲門,窗等
smile at沖某人笑
aim at向...瞄準
wonder at驚訝
shout at沖某人嚷嚷
work at干...活動研究
look at看,注視
glare at怒視
laugh at嘲笑
point at指向
strike at向...打擊
shoot at向...射擊
call at拜訪地點
7.動詞+from
differ from與...不同
suffer from受...苦
hear from收到...來信
die from因...而死
keep/stop/prevent from不讓...做
learn from向...學習
date from始于...時候
result from由于
separate from把...分離開
8.動詞+of
think of想到
consist of由...組成
approve of贊成
talk of談到
complain of抱怨
dream of夢到
speak of 讀到
die of死于
hear of聽說
become of發生...情況,怎么啦
9.動詞+off
start off出發
set off出發
leave off''中斷
show off炫耀
get off下車
see off送行
put off延期,推遲
cut off切斷,斷絕
keep off避開,勿走近
knock off把...撞落
pay off還清
get off脫下衣服等
trun/switch off關掉
take off脫下,起飛
ring off掛斷電話
come off脫掉,褪色
fall off跌落,掉下
go off走開,消失,壞了
break off打斷
carry off攜走,帶走
give off散發出
10.動詞+on
depend on依靠
insist on堅持
keep/go on繼續
put on穿上,戴上,上演
move on 繼續移動,往前走
feed on以...為生
take on 雇傭,呈現
have on穿著
look on 旁觀
rely on依靠
carry on繼續,進行
spend on在...花錢
call on拜訪
live on以...為生
bring on使...發展
try on試穿
pass on傳授,傳遞
turn/switch on打開
11.動詞+out
break out爆發
point out指出
pick out選出
burst out迸發
carry out 執行
hold out堅持下去
figure out 算出
bring out 闡明,使表現出
help out救助
set out出發,著手
wear out穿破,使...疲勞
make out 理解,看清楚
cross out劃掉
keep out of使不進入,擋住
find out查出,弄明白
try out 試用,試驗
put out 撲滅
hand out 散發
run out用完
let out泄露,發出聲音
turn out 結果是,生產
come out出版,出來
leave out省略,刪掉
work out算出,想出辦法等
give out散發,分發,用完
look out當心,堤防
speak out大膽講出
send out發出,派遣
go out 熄滅 12.動詞+in
give in讓步
bring in引進,使得到收入
result in導致
join in參加
get in收獲,進入
fill in填寫
cut in插入
look in來訪,參觀
hand in上交
drop in拜訪
succeed in在...獲得成功
take in接納,吸收
break in強制進入,插話
call in召集,來訪
persist in堅持
13.動詞+into
look into研究,調查
burst into闖入,迸發
change into把...變成
run into碰到
turn into變成
divide into把...分成
put/translate into把...譯成
14.動詞+over
turn over翻倒,細想
go over審閱,檢查,研究
get over克服
take over接管,接替
fall over跌倒,摔倒
think over仔細考慮
look over翻閱,檢查
run over壓死,看一遍
watch over看守,照看
roll over翻滾
15.動詞+to
belong to屬于
refer to談到,涉及,參閱
turn to向...求助,查閱
see to處理,料理
reply to答復
object to反對
point to指向
stick/hold/keep to堅持,忠于
come to 共計,蘇醒
get to到達
bring to使蘇醒
agree to同意
supply to為...提供
add to增添
devote to貢獻給
compare to與...相比,把...比作
write to寫信給
lead to導致,通向
attend to處理
16.動詞+up
grow up 成長,長大
build up建立
put up 搭起,架起,安裝,住宿,張貼,蓋起
do up整理,包裝,打扮
get up起床,站起
bring up撫養,嘔吐,提出
stay up挺住,熬夜
sit up熬夜
use up用完
lay up積蓄
cut up切碎
end up總結
speed up加快速度
clear up整理,收拾,放晴
burn up燒毀
hurry up趕快
keep up保持
send up發射
open up開創,開辟
break up分解
give up放棄,獻出
set up架起,建立
go up增長,上漲
pick up拾起,學會,用車,來接,收聽到
turn up開大,出席,出現
take up開始學,從事,占據
eat up吃完
tear up撕碎
make up構成,組成
join up聯結起來,參軍
come up上來,長出,出現
throw up嘔吐
look up查找,找出
catch up趕上
fix up修理,安排,裝置
hold up耽擱,使停頓
ring up打電話
divide up分配
17.動詞+through
get through通過,干完,接通電話
go through審閱,檢查,學習
see through識破
pull through渡過危機,康復
look through 翻閱,看一遍,仔細查看
put through接通電話
check through核對
18.動詞+with
deal with處理,對付
meet with遇到,遭受
agree with同意,與...一致
combine with與...相聯合
do with處理,需要
talk with同...交流
compare with與...相比
equip with以...裝備
cover with用...覆蓋
end with以...結束
provide with 以...供給
begin with以...開始
supply with以...供給
play with 玩,玩弄
19.三詞以上的短語動詞
add up to總計
keep away fro避開,別靠近m
look down on 輕視
put up with忍受
keep up with 趕上
make up for彌補
get on/along with和...相處
get close to接近
get out of逃避,避免
set fire to放火燒
take notice of注意
do well in在...干得好
take a photo of拍...照片
make fun of開玩笑,取笑
get used to習慣于
keep in touch with保持聯系
come into being出現
take pride in為...而自豪
take an interest in對...感興趣
make a fool of愚弄
take charge of負責
make friends with同...交朋友
take part in參加
catch sight of看見
break away from擺脫
do away with廢除
look up to仰望,尊敬
catch up with 趕上
run out of用完
go on with繼續
look forward to盼望
take hold of握住
get down to認真開始
pay attention to注意
set an example to為...樹立榜樣
pay a visit to訪問
take the place of取代
make use of利用
get into the habit of染上...的習慣
get rid of擺脫
keep an eye on堤防
take care of照看
help oneself to隨便吃,用
make room for給...讓地方
take advantage of利用
take pity on可憐
play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色
lose sight of看不見
高中英語動詞詞組的總結還有就是,幾天前幫我指導的ABC天芐歐美外教英語的導師才和我提過 , 就是要掌握好英語是不難的 。一定要有一個好的研習空間跟熟練口語對象外教水平很重要東南亞口音重,一定要找歐美籍發音純正很重要不間斷經??谡Z練習,1v1加強化教學就有.好.的進步效率學習后還要重聽課堂音頻好鞏固知識點~實在是真的沒人幫忙只能到 VOA或大耳朵取得課余教材學習多用耳聽、眼觀、嘴動、腦想很快的口語會提高起來學習成長肯定會最佳的動詞詞組1.以break為中心的詞組breakawayfrom脫離,逃離breakdown破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨breakin闖進,打斷;使順服breakinto闖入;強行進入;突然開始breakout爆發,發生;準備使用;起錨breakthelaw違反法律breaktherecord破記錄breakone’spromise失言breakup開墾,破碎;解散 , 分開,分解.以catch為中心的詞組becaughtdoing被發現做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabustrain趕汽車火車catchacold傷風,感冒catchone’sword聽懂某人的話catchsightof發現,瞥見catchupwith趕上,追及,追上.以come為中心的詞組comeacross偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付comealong一道來 , 陪伴;進步 , 進展;出現comeat達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊comeback回來;恢復,復原comedown倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom來自,起源于,從~~產生,生于comein進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次comeintobeing發生,產生 , 出現,形成comeintopower開始執政,當權,當選comeintouse開始使用 , 獲得應用comeon上演;開始;趕快;發展;登臺;(問題)被提出comeout出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露cometo蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結于cometoanend終止,結束cometo開始了解到cometrue實現,成為現實;證實comeup走近;上樓;長出,發芽.以do為中心的詞組bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全結束doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉,廢除;弄死;浪dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于doitswork有效 , 有作用domuch極有用dowrongto做錯doone’sbest盡某人最大努力doone’shomework做作業doone’sutmost盡力而為doproud足以使~~驕傲dosb.justice公平對待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞衛生dosb.afavor幫助某人dowellin學得不錯,干得漂亮dowith和~~相處,忍受,處理dowithout不需要 , 不用dowonders創造奇跡havemuchtodowith和~~很有關系havenotngtodowith與~~無關havesometngtodowith和~~有關indoingso=insodoing這時 , 在這種情況下Thatwilldo.行了;夠了.以get為中心的詞組getabout徘徊,走動 , 旅行;流傳getaboveoneself自視高傲getaccustomedto習慣于,對~~習以為常getacross度過,通過 , 橫過;說服,使理解getaheadof勝過,超過getalong前進,進步;同意;離去getalongwith與~~相處getat發現,了解;掌握;攻擊getaway離開,逃脫getback取回,回來;復getbend落后;識破getdown咽下;寫下;使沮喪 , 使抑郁getdownto認真對待 , 靜下心來getfamiliarwith熟悉getholdof獲得,取得gethome到家getin進入 , 陷入;牽涉getoff送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身geton上車;穿上;進步 , 使前進;成功;相處getuponwith進步;在~~方面獲得成功getone’shandin熟悉;習慣getoutof由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休getover越過;恢復,痊愈;克服;完成getreadyfor為~~作準備getridof除去,去掉;免除,擺脫getthrough到達,完成 , 通過;及gettogether積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見getup起床 , 起立;研究 , 鉆研;致力于;安排,組織getusedto習慣于havegottodo不得不,必須.以give為中心的詞組begivento沉溺于,癖好giveabout分配;傳播giveandtake相互遷就giveaway贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發giveback歸還givecause給予~~的理由giveearto側耳傾聽giveforth發出,放出;發表givein屈服,讓步,投降giveinto同意,接受;向~~讓步giveoff發出(煙,氣味)giveoneselfouttobeas自稱為giveoneselfupto專心于;向~~自首giveout分發,公布giveplaceto讓位于,被~~所替代giveriseto引起,導致;使~~發生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放棄;停止givewayto讓步,退卻;屈服于.以look為中心的詞組lookabout四下環顧;查看lookafter照顧,看管lookaround東張西望lookat注視 , 著眼于lookback回顧lookfor尋找;期待,期望lookdownon俯視;輕視lookforwardto盼望,期待lookinto窺視;調查;瀏覽looklike看起來象lookon旁觀;面向lookout向外看;注意;當心 , 堤防lookover從上面看過去;檢查lookthrough透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽lookupto仰望,尊敬.以make為中心的詞組bemadefrom由~~原料制成bemadeof由~~材料制成bemadeupof由~~組成makeafoolof愚弄 , 欺騙makeamistake弄錯makeapointofdoing強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持makeadvantagesuseof使用,利用makeafter追求,追趕makebelieve假裝makecertain確信,把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通 , 與~~接觸,與~~聯系makefor去向 , 向~~前進;有利于makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~制成,使~~轉變為makemuchof重視;理解;賞識makeone’smindonsth.決定某事makeone’sown當作自己的看待makeoneselfathome隨便,別拘束makeout填寫;開支票;理解;辨認makethebestof盡量利用;極為重視makeup彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝makeupto接近,巴結;向~~求愛makewayfor為~~讓路,讓路于onthemake急求成功;增加.以put為中心的詞組putaside把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除putaway把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉putback把~~放回原處;駁回putdown放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落putforward提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡 , 倡議put~~into把~~放入;插入;翻譯成putoff推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭puton上演;穿上 , 帶上putone’sheartinto全神貫注 , 專心致志putup舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列putupwith忍受 , 容忍10.以take為中心的詞組betakenaback吃驚takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴,洗澡takeaim瞄準,設立目標takeaway拿走,減去;奪去take~~bysurprise出奇制勝takecareof當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責take~~for把~~當作takeoff脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱takeoffice就職 , 上任takeone’splace就坐,入坐takeone’stemperature量體溫takepartin參與 , 參加takeplace=happen發生,舉行taketheplaceof代替takepridein以~~為榮,對~~驕傲takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊takeiteasy別著急,慢慢來11.以turn為中心的詞組giveanewturnto對~~予以新的看法inone’sturn輪到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的 , 不合適宜的takeone’sturntodo輪到做turnablindeyeto對~~視而不見turnagainst背叛,采取敵對態度turnback折回,往回走turndown折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮turninto走進;變成,變為turnto~~forhelp求助于turnoff關上(自來水,電器開關);解雇,辭退;避開(問題);制造;生產turnon打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決于turnone’tentionto把注意力轉向turnout培養;證明是;制成;實際情況是turnouttobe原來是 , 證明是,結果是turnoveranewleaf翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新turn(a)round旋轉 , 轉過身來;改變意見;采取新政策turnto變成;著手于turnupsidedown顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
求高中英語動詞詞組大全一.相近介詞和介詞短語
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于~~之內
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里
in the face of 面對~~ , 盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間后
for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代后面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即 , 馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常 , 一直 , 始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新 , 又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個詞組成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個詞組成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四.省略介詞 , 意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五.動詞詞組及短語
1. 以break為中心的詞組
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進 , 打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;準備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one’s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散 , 分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的詞組
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復 , 復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自 , 起源于,從~~產生,生于
come in 進來 , 進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生 , 出現,形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登臺;(問題)被提出
come out 出來 , 傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒 , 復原;共計;達到;歸結于
come to an end 終止,結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現,成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效 , 有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one’s best 盡某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作業
do one’s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,干得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要 , 不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的詞組
get about 徘徊,走動 , 旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣于,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過 , 超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復
get behind 落后;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步 , 使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復 , 痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于;安排,組織
get used to 習慣于
have got to do 不得不,必須
6. 以give為中心的詞組
be given to 沉溺于,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步 , 投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心于;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位于,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服于
7. 以look為中心的詞組
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼于
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望 , 期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心 , 堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的詞組
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄 , 欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸 , 與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one’s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補 , 修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的詞組
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲 , 延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one’s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起 , 掛起;提名 , 推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take為中心的詞組
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄準,設立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱
take office 就職,上任
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take place = happen 發生,舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的詞組
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one’s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,采取敵對態度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊 , 翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變為
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解雇,辭退;避開(問題);制造;生產
turn on 打開(自來水 , 電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養;證明是;制成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;采取新政策
turn to 變成;著手于
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
高中英語詞組大全高中英語介詞短語/動詞短語匯編
一.相近介詞和介詞短語
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于~~之內
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫 , 一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路 , 障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one’s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里
in the face of 面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間后
for a time = for some time 一時 , 有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代后面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常,一直,始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個詞組成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個詞組成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五.動詞詞組及短語
1. 以break為中心的詞組
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進 , 打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;準備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one’s promise 失言
break up 開墾 , 破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的詞組
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來 , 陪伴;進步 , 進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復,復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源于,從~~產生 , 生于
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生,出現 , 形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登臺;(問題)被提出
come out 出來 , 傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒 , 復原;共計;達到;歸結于
come to an end 終止 , 結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現 , 成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉 , 廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于
do its work 有效 , 有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one’s best 盡某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作業
do one’s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,干得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時 , 在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的詞組
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣于,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回 , 回來;報復
get behind 落后;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得 , 取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復,痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于;安排,組織
get used to 習慣于
have got to do 不得不 , 必須
6. 以give為中心的詞組
be given to 沉溺于,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心于;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位于 , 被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服于
7. 以look為中心的詞組
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼于
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的詞組
be made from 由~~原料制成
be made of 由~~材料制成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用 , 利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利于
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~制成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one’s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補 , 修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路于
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的詞組
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲 , 延期;消除;推脫 , 推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one’s heart into 全神貫注 , 專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受 , 容忍
10. 以take為中心的詞組
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄準,設立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱
take office 就職,上任
take one’s place 就坐,入坐
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take place = happen 發生,舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的詞組
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one’s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,采取敵對態度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊 , 翻下 , 駁回 , 拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變為
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解雇,辭退;避開(問題);制造;生產
turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養;證明是;制成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是 , 證明是,結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;采取新政策
turn to 變成;著手于
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
高中階段所有英語介詞短語及動詞固定搭配l.動詞+about
speak/talk about談論think about思考
care about關心,對……有興趣bring about引起,使發生
set about著手,開始come about發生
hear about聽說worry about為……擔心
2.動詞+away
throw away扔掉blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉 , 消散
die away逐漸消失,減弱pass away去世
wash away沖走take away拿走,使消失
put away收拾起來,存起來give away背棄,泄漏,贈送
wear away磨掉,消耗break away擺脫
send away讓走開turn away把……打發走
3.動詞+back
keep back隱瞞 , 忍住look back(on)回顧
hold back控制住give back歸還
call back回電話take back拿回,收回
4.動詞+for 
run for競選ask for要求得到
wait for等候stand for代表,表示
long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到
care for關心,喜歡beg for乞求
search for 查找look for尋找
call for需要 , 要求hunt for尋找
change…for用……換charge…for收費,要價
apply for申請take…for誤以為……是
seek for尋找come for來拿,來取5.動詞+down
burn down燒毀break down壞了,垮了,分解
take down記下,記錄turn down調小,拒絕
cut down削減,砍倒slow down慢下來
pass down傳下來put down記下,寫下,鎮壓
calm down平靜下來bring down使……降低,使倒下
settle down安家come down下落,傳下
tear down拆毀,拆除
6.動詞+at
come at向……襲擊shout at沖(某人)嚷嚷
run at沖向 , 向……攻擊work at干……活動(研究)
tear at用力撕look at看 , 注視
stare at凝視glare at怒視
glance at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑
knock at敲(門、窗等)point at指向
smile at沖(某人)笑strike at向……打擊
aim at向……瞄準shoot at向……射擊
wonder at驚訝call at拜訪(地點)
7.動詞+from
differ from與……不同suffer from受……苦
hear from收到……來信die from因……而死
keep/stop/prevent…from阻止……learn from向……學習
result from由于date from始于……時期
separate…from把……分離開
8.動詞+of
think of 想到dream of 夢到
consist of 由……組成speak of 談到
approve of 贊成die of 死于
talk of 談到hear of 聽說
complain of 抱怨become of 發生……情況,怎么啦
9.動詞+off
start off出發set off出發
leave off中斷show off炫耀
get off下車take off脫下 , 起飛
see off送行ring off掛斷電話
put off延期,推遲come off脫落,褪色
cut off切斷,斷絕fall off跌落,掉下
keep off避開 , 勿走近go off 消失;壞了,爆炸,不喜歡
knock…off把……撞落break off打斷
pay off還清carry off 攜走帶走 , 贏得
get off脫下(衣服等)give off 散發出
turn(switch) off關掉
10.動詞+on
depend on依靠rely on依靠
insist on堅持carry on繼續,進行
keep/go on繼續spend…on 在……花錢
put on穿上,戴上,上演call on拜訪
move on繼續移動,往前走live on以……為生
feed on以……為生bring on使……發展
take on雇用,呈現(新面貌等)try on試穿
have on穿著pass on傳授,傳遞
look on旁觀turn(switch) on打開
11.動詞+out
break out爆發point out指出
pick out選出figure out算出,理解
burst out進發bring out闡明,使表現出
carry out執行 , 進行help out救助
hold out堅持下去set out出發,著手,擺放
wear out穿破 , 使……疲勞turn out結果是,生產,培養
make out理解,看清楚come out出版,出來
cross out劃掉leave out省略,刪掉
keep out(of) 使不進入,擋住work out算出,想出辦法等
find out 查出 , 弄明白give out散發,分發,用完
try out試用,試驗look out當心,提防
put out撲滅speak out大膽講出
hand out散發send out發出,派遣
run out 用完go out熄滅
 let out 泄漏,發出(聲音) , 出租die out滅絕
12.動詞十in
give in讓步hand in上交
bring in引進,使得到收入drop in拜訪
result in導致succeed in在……獲成功
join in參加take in接納,吸收,改小
get in收獲,進入break in強制進入 , 插話
fill in填寫call in召集,來訪
cut in插入persist in堅持
look in來訪,參觀
13.動詞十into
look into 研究,調查turn into變成
burst into 闖入,進發divide…into把……分成
change…into 把……變成put/translate…into把……譯成
run into碰到send sb to/into sleep使進入狀態
14.動詞+over
turn over 翻倒 , 細想think over仔細考慮
go over審閱,檢查,研究look over翻閱,檢查
get over克服run over壓死,看一遍
take over 接管,接替watch over看守,照看
fall over跌倒,摔倒roll over翻滾
15.動詞十to
belong to屬于object to反對
refer to談到 , 涉及 , 參閱point to指向
turn to向……求助,查閱stick/hold/keep to堅持,忠于
see to處理,料理come to共計,蘇醒
reply to答復get to到達
bring to使蘇醒把……比作compare…to與…相比;把…比作
agree to同意write to寫信給
supply…to為……提供lead to導致,通向
add to增添attend to處理,專心,照料
devote…to貢獻給
16.動詞+up
grow up成長,長大give up放棄,獻出
build up建立set up架起、建立
put up搭起,架起 , 安裝,住宿,張貼 , 蓋起
do up整理,包裝,打扮
go up增長,上漲get up 起床 , 站起
pick up拾起,學會,用車,來接,收聽到
bring up 撫養,嘔吐,提出 出現
turn up開大(音量等),出席
stay up挺住 , 熬夜
take up開始學 , 從事 , 占據
sit up熬夜eat up 吃完
use up用完tear up 撕碎
lay up儲存make up構成,組成 編造 彌補
cut up 切碎join up 聯結起來,參軍
end up總結come up 上來,長出,出現
speed up 加快速度throw up 嘔吐
clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出
bum up 燒毀catch up 趕上
hurry up 趕快fix up 修理,安排,裝置
keep up 保持hold up 耽擱,使停頓
send up 發射ring up 打電話
open up 開創,開辟divide up 分配
break up 分解
17.動詞十through
get through 通過,干完,接通電話
look through 翻閱,看一遍,仔細查看
go through 審閱,檢查,學習
put…through 接通電話see through 識破
check through 核對pull through 渡過危機,康復
18.動詞+with
deal with 處理,對付do with 處理,需要
meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交談
agree with 同意 , 與……一致compare with 與……相比
combine with 與……相聯合equip…with 以……裝備
cover…with 用……覆蓋begin with 以……開始
end upwith 以……結束supply…with 以……供給
provide…with 以……供給play with 玩 , 玩弄
19.三詞以上的短語動詞
add up to 總計break away from 擺脫
keep away from避開,別靠近do away with 廢除
look down on 輕視look up to 仰望,尊敬
put up with 忍受catch up with 趕上
keep up with 趕上run out of 用完
make up for 彌補go on with 繼續
get on(along) with 和……相處look forward to 盼望
get close to 接近take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避,避免get down to 認真開始
set fire to 放火燒pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意set an example to 為……榜樣
do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 訪問
take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代
高考復習常用動詞短語歸納(英語)1.動詞+ing可以是動名詞,其具有名詞的性質,因此在句中可以作主語、表語、賓語、定語,但是不能作補語 。
直接作主語
Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣 。
也可以是形式主語的句型
It is fun playing with children. 和孩子們一起玩真好 。
動名詞短語作賓語
She hates speaking in the public.
她不喜歡在公眾場所講話 。
動名詞用于“There be”結構中
There is no saying when he'll come.很難說他何時回來 。
2.動詞+ing也可以是現在分詞,現在分詞在句子里面不能單獨充當謂語,但能充當其它的一些成分(定語,表語,補語,狀語) , 并且具有動詞的性質 。
一般式現在分詞表示的動作有時在謂語動詞的動作之前發生 。如:
Going into the room,he shut the door.
走進房間 , 他就關上了門 。
完成式現在分詞表示其動作在謂語動詞的動作之前完成 。
Having finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.
做完作業后,這個小女孩開始看電視 。
現在分詞的被動式表示其邏輯主語為現在分詞動作的承受者 ?,F在分詞的一般被動式 。如:
The building being built is our library.
正在建的那棟樓是我們的圖書館 。
現在分詞一般式的否定結構,如
Not seeing John ,  I asked where he was.
我看不見約翰,于是問他在何處 。
高中英語動詞+ing的短語和例句【高中英語動詞詞組_高中英語動詞+ing的短語和例句】look into 調查
look through 看穿
look at 看
look for 尋找
call on sb 拜訪某人
call at拜訪 加地方
call up 喚起 回憶起
call for 要求
call in 收集 邀請
call off 取消 put off
call out 召集
call up 打電話
call forth 引出 顯現
pick off 摘下來
pick up拾起,接收
pick out 挑出
send out 發出
send away 解雇 開除
send up 發射
make fun of 取笑
make the best of充分利用
make room for 給 。。。讓位
make progress 進步
make an effort 努力
make a decision 做決定
make sure 確信
make living 謀生
make ends meet 量入為出
make sense 合理 有意義
send for sb 派人去請某人
send off 散發 發出
put on 穿上
put down 放下
put out 撲滅
point out 談及
point at瞄準
on time 按時
in time及時
out of time 過時
at all 根本 全然
in all 總共 完全
all in all 總之
after all 畢竟 終究
above all 首先 最重要的是
first of all 第一 首先
argue with 與某人爭辯
argue for 為而辯護
argue against 辯論
argue a mattter out 把某事辯個水落石出
get away from擺脫
take away from 奪走 搶走
keep away from遠離
break away from 脫離
run away from 從跑開
be away from 離開 表狀態
go bad 變壞
go angry 生氣
go crazy 變瘋
go hard變硬
go wrong 走錯路
go hungry 挨餓
go from bad to worse 每況愈下
go ahead 進展 進行
go out 熄滅
go all out 全力以赴
go over 復習 檢查
go by (時間)過去
go through遭受
go down 下降
go against 反對
bring about
bring down
bring out
bring forward
bring up 撫養長大 嘔吐
bring in 引進
bring into
bring back
give in to sb 屈服
give up 放棄
give away
give off 散發
give out
put on weight 增肥
lose weight 減肥
by weight 按重量
stand away 遠離
stand in
stand aside
stand by
stand up for
take over 接管
take away
take down
take back
take out
take place 發生
take pride in 自豪
get lost 走丟
以前整理過,好久沒用了,就找了這點 。注意收集 整理 。