反義疑問句的回答_英語反義疑問句的回答方法

反義疑問句怎么回答反意疑問句的回答:前肯后否,前否后肯,根據事實從后往前翻譯 。
回答反意疑問句時 , 不管問題是何種提法,
若事實是肯定的,用yes回答;若事實是否定的,就用no來回答 。
如: They don’t work hard, do they? 他們不太努力工作,是嗎?
【反義疑問句的回答_英語反義疑問句的回答方法】——Yes, they do. 不,他們工作努力 。
——No, they don’t. 對,他們工作不努力 。

反義疑問句的回答_英語反義疑問句的回答方法

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反義疑問句即附加疑問句 。它表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對方贊同 。 
反義疑問句由兩部分組成:前一部分是一個陳述句,后一部分是一個簡短的疑問句 , 
兩部分的人稱時態應保持一致 。
主要形式:陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式 ;陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式。
反義疑問句有時帶有感情色彩,表示驚奇,憤怒,諷刺,不服氣,疑惑等 。
參考資料:百度百科-反義疑問句
反義疑問句中前否后肯的怎么回答?反義疑問句的回答:
不管是前否后肯,還是前肯后否形式的反義疑問句,回答都根據事實回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定結構,否定的答案就用no+否定結構,答案要和實際情況相符 。也叫實事求是
例如:
1、--She is good at English, isn't she?
--Yes, she is. 是的,她擅長  或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅長   
2、--There isn't a computer in your room, is there?“你的房間里沒有電腦 , 對嗎?
-- Yes, there is.不,有電腦 或者 No,there isn't.是的,沒有電腦 。
反義疑問句的回答_英語反義疑問句的回答方法

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對反意疑問句的回答,無論問題的提法如何,如果事實是肯定的,就用yes,事實是否定的,就要用no 。要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結構 , 反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時,回答yes或no與漢語正好相反 。這種省略回答的yes要譯成“不”,no要譯成“是” 。
例 ---He likes playing football,
doesn’t he? 他喜歡踢足球,是嗎? ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的 。/ 不是 。
---His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹沒有參加會議 , 是嗎? ---Yes,
she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她參加了 。/ 是的,她沒參加 。簡要總結反意疑問句19條:
(1) 陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
(2) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody,
never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時,疑問部分用肯定含義The Swede
made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?
(3) 含有ought to 的反意疑問句,陳述部分是肯定的,疑問部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語 。He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
(4) 陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑問部分常用don't +主語(didn't +主語) 。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
(5) 陳述部分的謂語是used to 時,疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語 。He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
(6) 陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
7) 陳述部分有would rather +v. , 疑問部分多用 wouldn't +主語 。He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
(8) 陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問部分用wouldn't +主語 。You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
(9) 陳述部分有must 的疑問句,疑問部分根據實際情況而定 。
He must be a doctor, isn't he? You must have studied English for three
years, haven't you? / didn't you? He must have finished it yesterday,
didn't he?
(10) 感嘆句中,疑問部分用be +主語 。What colours, aren't they? What a smell, isn't it?
(11) 陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的并列主語時,疑問部分根據其實際邏輯意義而定 。Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
(12) 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it 。Everything is ready, isn't it?
13) 陳述部分為主語從句或并列復合句,疑問部分有三種情況: a.
并列復合句疑問部分,謂語動詞根據鄰近從句的謂語而定 。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several
times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he? He is not the man
who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose,
imagine等引導的定語從句,疑問部分與賓語從句相對應構成反義疑問句 。I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
(14) 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone,
somebody, nobody, no one等,疑問部分常用復數they,有時也用單數he 。Everyone knows the
answer, don't they? (doesn't he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does
he?)
(15) 帶情態動詞dare或need的反意疑問句,疑問部分常用
need (dare ) +主語 。We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so,
dare you? 當dare, need 為實義動詞時,疑問部分用助動詞do + 主語 。She doesn't dare to go
home alone, does she?
(16) 省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句,疑問部分用will you 。
Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you ? 注意:
Let's 開頭的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 開頭的祈使句 , 后用will you? Let's go and listen
to the music, shall we? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will
you ?
(17) 陳述部分是"there
be"結構的,疑問部分用there省略主語代詞 。There is something wrong with your watch, isn't
there? There will not be any trouble, will there?
(18 否定前綴不能視為否定詞 , 其反意疑問句仍用否定形式 。It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
參考資料:
百度百科-反義疑問句反義疑問句怎么回答?急?。?/h3>回答反意疑問句通常應根據實際情況來確定,如有人問:You are asleep, aren’t you? 應回答No, I’m not.
因為既然能回答 , 肯定還沒有asleep 。但如果別人問 You aren’t asleep, are you?(你還沒有睡著 , 對嗎)也只能回答No, I’m not.(是的,還沒有睡著),而不能回答為Yes, I’m not. 也不能回答成 Yes, I am.
①“It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?”
②“It isn't a beautiful flower , is it?”
上述兩句句子的回答肯定均為“Yes,it is."否定為“No,it isn't."
由上述例子可知 , 反義疑問句回答與句子本身所包含的中文肯定與否的含義并無太大關聯 , 只需注意事實,肯定即用yes , 否定用no,無需考慮句子原本是前否后肯或是前肯后否 。
反義疑問句的回答_英語反義疑問句的回答方法

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簡要總結反意疑問句:
(1) 陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
(2) 陳述部分的謂語是wish,疑問部分要用may +主語 。
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
(3) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時,疑問部分用肯定含義 。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?
(4) 含有ought to 的反意疑問句,陳述部分是肯定的 , 疑問部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語 。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
(5) 陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑問部分常用don't +主語(didn't +主語) 。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
參考資料來源:百度百科-反義疑問句
英語反義疑問句的回答,到底怎么回答?有什么竅門?這個問題會困擾很多中國學生,原則就是一個:不要管他的句子結構 , 只要是問題的答案意思是肯定的 , 就用yes回答,如果問題的答案是否定的,就用no 回答!舉個例子:比如有人用反義疑問句問你吃沒吃飯,呵沒喝水,不用管他怎么問,只要你吃過飯 , 喝過水就用yes ,否則就用no !再有就是不要有yes 后面不要出現否定詞的低級錯誤,比如說 , yes ,i am not !到哪都不對!
反義疑問句的回答搞不清楚回答的意思 , 不知道怎么理解比較長,但是希望耐心看一下 。依據個人理解做的解釋 , 應該是比較清楚而且通俗易懂的~
先整體介紹一下反義疑問句 。反義疑問句的意思是通過【陳述一個句子】并在其后加一個【與前句表達相反意思的疑問短句】構成的句子,一般來講,說話人的觀點是【前面長句】的含義 。
由此我們能得到一個最重要的結論:
一、前后兩個句子意思一定相反,前面句子是肯定的 , 后面接否定短句;前面句子是否定的 , 后面接肯定短句 。這也是最重要的一個規則 , 被稱為【前肯后否,前否后肯】
例:
He is a student, isn't he?
He is not a student, is he?
句一翻譯成中文便于理解,他是學生 , (難道)不是么?
第二、前后兩句話的構成
第一個句子應當是正常的肯定或否定句的表達,第二個句子只保留主語和系動詞或助動詞,并把助動詞或者系動詞提前,變成疑問形式 。
He is a student & He isn't a student
他是學生&他不是學生
需要前肯后否的話,保留前句He is a student ,同時把后句的主系部分完整保留 he isn't,再把系動詞部分提前 , 變成isn't he
綜合就是He is a student, isn't he?
第三、兩個句子都應該是表達正確的 , 且是對于同一件事的表達,所以時態,人稱和數等等 要保持一致:
He was a student, wasn't he?(因為你需要從肯定和否定兩個角度來說明“他,曾經,是或者不是,學生”這樣的概念,所以主語都是he,而時態都是過去時,那么系動詞就應該是was或者wasn't)
第四、因為前句是表達意思的關鍵 , 后句一定是與前句的意思相反,所以需要特別留意一些否定意義的詞
如little, few, seldom,mere等等 , 表達【幾乎沒有】是含義
There is little water in the glass,is there?
第五、在回答的時候,注意兩點
1、回答的是事實,而非對對方的觀點是否認同 。
He is a student, isn't he? (他是學生 , 不是嗎?)
Yes(他是學生)
No (他不是學生)
He doesn't like playing football, does he?(他不喜歡踢球,是嗎?)
Yes(他喜歡踢球)
No(他不喜歡踢球)
2、回答是一致的,絕對不允許Yes,.....not.或者 No,+ 肯定的
Yes,he is/was/does
No,I don't/am not/haven't
關于英語的反義疑問句的回答,Answer:
1.
-- No,he doesn't .是,他沒去過
--Yes, he does.不,他去了
2.
-- No,he doesn't .不,他沒去過
--Yes, he does.是,他去了
總結:
(1)
英語中,反意疑問句是按事實回答的,講究全肯全否的原則 。當然如果不能理解,記這些規則反而會讓人一個頭兩個大 。說的直白些就是不會出現"No, he does";"Yes, he doesn't"的形式
(2)
如果反義疑問句的主句是“肯定句”就正常做答(符合漢語思維習慣)如第二組回答所示
如果反義疑問句的主句是“否定句”,“yes"表“不"; "No"表"是“的意思 如第一組回答所示
祝 學習進步!
英語反義疑問句的回答方法反義疑問句(The Disjunctive Question)又叫附加疑問句 。它表示提問人的看法,沒有把握,需要對方證實 。反義疑問句由兩部分組成:前一部分是一個陳述句 , 后一部分是一個簡短的疑問句,兩部分的人稱時態應保持一致 。
1. 陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式
2. 陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式
They work hare, don’t they?
She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
請注意以下句型的反義疑問句的用法:
1. 當陳述部分的主語是I , everyone, everything, nobody 時 , 后面的疑問句應表示為:
I am a student, aren’t I
Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they?
Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?
Nobody will go, will they?
2. 當陳述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定詞時 , 后面的疑問句則表示為:
There are few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
They seldom come late, do they?
3. 當陳述部分是I think 加從句時,疑問句應和從句的人稱時態保持一致 。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?
I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?
I didn't think he was happy, was he?
4. 陳述部分有had better 時,疑問句應用hadn’t開頭:
you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
5. 當陳述部分是祈使句時,疑問句要根據語氣來表達:
Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
Let us go our for a walk, will you?
Turn on the radio, will you?
6. 反義疑問句的回答用yes, no,但是 , 當陳述部分是否定形式時,回答要按事實 。如:
They don’t work hard, do they? 他們不太努力工作,是嗎?
Yes, they do. 不 ,  他們工作努力 。/No, they don’t. 對,他們工作不努力 。
參考資料: